Hexagram 17. Following (隨 Suí)

Yin Yang Yang Yin Yin Yang

Trigrams

Above
☱ Duì (Lake) — 澤 · Open
Below
☳ Zhèn (Thunder) — 雷 · Arousing

Symbolic Meaning

隨 (Suí) describes responsive alignment. It concerns moving in accord with what is timely and appropriate rather than forcing one’s own direction. Its strength lies in adaptability, right attachment, and knowing what or whom to follow.

Judgment

Original Chinese:
隨,元亨,利貞,无咎。
(Suí, yuán hēng, lì zhēn, wú jiù.)

"Following. Origin and smooth progress. It is favorable to remain correctly aligned. No error."

This hexagram describes a condition in which success comes through responsive alignment rather than assertion. One does well by moving with what is sound and timely, while remaining rooted in what is steady.

Following is not passive imitation. It becomes fruitful only when guided by discernment and constancy.

Image

Original Chinese:
澤中有雷,隨。君子以嚮晦入宴息。
(Zé zhōng yǒu léi, suí. Jūn zǐ yǐ xiàng huì rù yàn xī.)

"Thunder rests within the lake: following. The superior person goes inward and rests as darkness approaches."

The image shows movement contained within receptivity. It suggests response that is coordinated and appropriate to the time.

The lesson is to follow the rhythm of conditions. When the day declines, one does not continue outward activity, but turns inward and restores oneself.

Line 1

Original Chinese:
官有渝,貞吉。出門交有功。
(Guān yǒu yú, zhēn jí. Chū mén jiāo yǒu gōng.)

"The position changes. Correct alignment leads to a favorable outcome. Going out to connect with others brings accomplishment."

This line marks a shift in role or direction. Change itself is not the problem; what matters is staying steady through it.

By moving outward and forming proper connections, useful results become possible. Adaptation combined with constancy leads to success.

Line 2

Original Chinese:
系小子,失丈夫。
(Xì xiǎo zǐ, shī zhàng fū.)

"Attached to the young one, one loses the mature man."

This line warns that choosing the lesser attachment means losing the greater one. What is immature or superficial can draw attention away from what is substantial.

Following always involves selection. When one binds oneself to what is smaller, one loses access to what is stronger and more developed.

Line 3

Original Chinese:
系丈夫,失小子。隨有求得,利居貞。
(Xì zhàng fū, shī xiǎo zǐ. Suí yǒu qiú dé, lì jū zhēn.)

"Attached to the mature man, one loses the young one. In following, what is sought is obtained. It is favorable to remain settled and correctly aligned."

Here the choice is reversed: attachment is made to what is mature and substantial, while the lesser attachment falls away. This leads to a more fruitful direction.

Because one follows what is worthy, what is sought can be gained. Stability in that choice is beneficial.

Line 4

Original Chinese:
隨有獲,貞凶。有孚在道,以明,何咎。
(Suí yǒu huò, zhēn xiōng. Yǒu fú zài dào, yǐ míng, hé jiù.)

"In following, there is gain. Yet correct alignment leads to an unfavorable outcome. If there is underlying alignment in the way, made clear, what error could there be?"

This line warns that success in following can itself become a problem if one turns it into rigid attachment. Gain does not justify blind persistence.

What removes blame is clarity and trust in the right course. One must follow with awareness, not cling to advantage.

Line 5

Original Chinese:
孚于嘉,吉。
(Fú yú jiā, jí.)

"Trust placed in what is good brings favorable outcome."

This line is simple and direct. When trust is given to what is truly worthy, the result is favorable.

The quality of what one follows matters. Good fortune comes from alignment with what is sound.

Line 6

Original Chinese:
拘系之,乃從維之,王用亨于西山。
(Jū xì zhī, nǎi cóng wéi zhī, wáng yòng hēng yú xī shān.)

"It is held fast and then bound with cords. The governing authority makes an offering on the western mountain."

This line shows following taken to its strongest form: what is joined is firmly secured. The movement culminates in solemn confirmation rather than casual association.

The final image suggests formal acknowledgment and consecration. What has been followed becomes established through ritual seriousness and enduring commitment.